Monthly Archives: January 2006

Review: Proof

It’s Jake Gyllenhaal’s week. I just reviewed Jarhead and I still have to see and review Brokeback Mountain.

Proof differs a lot from the other two movie as it has a heroine at the center – Catherine (Gwyneth Paltrow). Another difference is that if there’s a duo in the movie, it’s not entirely on-screen. I’m referring to John Madden working with Gwyneth Paltrow again (Shakespeare in Love).

Proof ft. Anthony Hopkins and Gwyneth PaltrowThe story is about a brilliant mathematician, Robert (Anthony Hopkins), who has gone insane at the age of 27 but not before revolutionizing three different fields in mathematics.

His daughter Catherine, also 27, is stressed from years of caring for her sick father and the fear that his insanity could be hereditary.

If you have concerns that the movie will be all about incomprehensible mathematics, you’re only half right. It is about mathematics but the director manages to keep it very accessible. The focus of the film is Catherine’s emotional and intellectual crisis.

The movie opens with a father-and-daughter scene that lets us see the “sane” Robert who turns out to be only a vision, since he just died. His death summons his New York daughter, Claire (Hope Davis), and also his dissertation student, Hal (Jake Gyllenhaal).

Apart from these three, Robert is survived by 168 notebooks full of his ramblings. Jake is attracted to Catherine and his professor’s scribbles in equal measure. He’s convinced there’s a brilliant line somewhere that could lead HIM to greatness. Claire is preoccupied with a myriad tasks, all in a notebook of her own. Taking care of her distressed sister falls somewhere between getting freshly brewed coffee and packing her father’s belongings.

Although there’s conflict in all scenes, it erupts to a Mount Vesuvius status when Catherine shows another notebook (the 169th?) to Hal. The notebook contains a proof that’s clearly not the work of a madman. It could’ve been Catherine who wrote it, or it could be her father, in his nine months of remission. I won’t spoil it for you by providing the answer to the movie’s central question.

The performances are all top-notch. If there’s a problem with the movie, it’s in the fact that it’s an adaptation from a play. Some scenes come as heavy and staged. There isn’t much movement and the transitions are sometimes abrupt. I haven’t seen the original play (I never stay in London long enough), so I can’t comment on the quality of the adaptation itself.

Overall, Proof is a solid movie with excellent performances. I hated Jake in The Day after Tomorrow but I think I’m warming up to him. My girlfriend is teasing me that if I like him in Brokeback Mountain, I could kiss my heterosexuality bye-bye. Yeah, right!

Info: Proof
USA, 2005
Running Length: 1:40
Cast: Gwyneth Paltrow, Anthony Hopkins, Jake Gyllenhaal, Hope Davis
Director: John Madden
Producer: John Hart, Robert Kessel, Alison Owen, Jeff Sharp
Screenplay: David Auburn and Rebecca Miller (based on the play by David Auburn)
Cinematography: Alwin H. Kuchler
Music: Stephen Warbeck

16:9 anamorphic adapter for minicams

I recently reviewed two minicams that could be used for “trick” photography: Ikegami HDL-20, a native HDV cam with a five-digit price tag, and Sony DXC-C33, an affordable SD cam.

16:9 widescreen anamorphic adapter (Toshiba VT-169) for Toshiba TU-63The key concern when using an SD cam in an hi-def video production is to provide a seamless integration of the SD footage with MINIMUM resolution loss. If your budget allows it, go for Ikegami HDL-20 but as it often happens, you can probably spend those $15,000 somewhere else.

Sony’s PAL version minicam- the DXC-C33P, offers increased resolution (PAL’s resolution is 768×576). Let’s assume that the rest of the video production is shot with Panasonic HVX200 for its range of 720p frame rates.

PAL’s 442,368 pixels should be matched to the 921,600 pixels for 720p. If you look at the pixel counts, a 2:1 ratio is not that bad. Until you take into account that PAL is 4:3 and HD is 16:9. Shooting in PAL and then converting to 16:9 means you lose vertical resolution. How much? Pulling out my calculator… your vertical resolution will be just 432 lines (that’s 768×9/16). You lose a whopping 25 percent. So what do you do?

16:9 widescreen anamorphic adapter (Toshiba VT-169) for Toshiba TU-63Ta-da. Enter the 16:9 widescreen anamorphic adapter (or an anamorphic lens if the camcorder support interchangeable lenses). The way the anamorphic adapter works is to squeeze the widescreen image onto the 4:3 CCDs. The 768 pixels of the PAL format will correspond to 1024 pixels once you un-squeeze it in post. So instead of doing a blow up from 768×432 lines to 1280×720, you’ll be doing a blow up from 1024×576.

As I mentioned in my Sony DXC-C33 review, there are no anamorphic adapters available (at least from Sony). However, Toshiba has pioneered an anamorphic adapter – the Toshiba VT-169 – that fits two of their minicams: Toshiba TU-63 and TU-48.

When shopping around, in addition to Toshiba’s anamorphic adapter, you should also check with Century Optics. They have several types of 16:9 adapters, some of the 37mm ones could work with a minicam with some tweaking.

Hamas wins

I tuned to BBC – just in time to get the confirmation for Hamas’ winning the elections in Palestine. It’s not something that came out of the blue. Most polls indicated that Hamas could score an easy win.

Considering both the USA and the EU have banned Hamas and renounced it as a terrorist organization. The EU subsidizes the Palestinian government with some 500 Million euros which leaves an important question: how will Hamas spend these? A good start for Hamas is “wiping out Israel” as suggested by Iran’s president Ahmadinejad. It’s been on their agenda, they simply lacked the funds.

Iraq’s election yielded a similar result in that the vast majority of the parliamentary parties are religious – some more radical than others. I don’t wanna be the CIA guy who’s looking at the map of the Middle East.

An interesting question is: “what are the chances that Zawahiri will send Hamas a letter similar to the one he sent to Zarqawi?” Something like “does and don’ts of running a successful Al Qaeda franchise.”

Special cameras: Sony DXC-C33

I recently reviewed Ikegami HDL-20 as one of the pioneers in the field of ultra-compact HD cameras, a.k.a. minicams. The downside to being an early adopter though is price and in HDL-20′s case, it’s pretty steep – $20,000+.

Sony DXC-33Sony has a PAL camera (DXC-C33P) which is pretty good and flexible for a minicam but unfortunately it’s not hi-def.

The price is only one-fifth of the Ikegami unit which could save you, if you desparately need a minicam on a budget.

Here’s the company description:

The Sony DXC-C33P is a 3-chip color video camera with Firewire connectivity for limited space applications. It uses 3x 1/3-inch CCDs that output an amazing 850 lines of resolution and are sensitive for f/8 at 2000 lux. A powerful digital signal processor allows great image quality with DynaLatitude and Partial Enhance, special features usually found on high-end broadcast gear. The camera is made up of 2 pieces: the camera head that takes C-mount lenses, and the camera control unit, a control box that gives access to the various video parameters the DSP governs and the on-screen menu system. The 2 pieces are connected by a flexible cable (sold separately) that can be as long as about 90 feet (30 meters).

There are three Sony minicam lenses that come as standard accessories – none of them are anamorphic, i.e. convert from 4:3 to 16:9. You most definitely need an anamorphic adapter as otherwise you’ll be losing a lot more resolution (converting from 4:3 to 16:9 in post).

I haven’t seen a lens adapter that small but the camera comes with a standard c-mount type lens mount, so it which should accommodate other lenses as well.

The GOOD news is that the dimensions of the camera put it in the ultra-compact class (32x38x40mm). The camera head weighs just 48 grams which allows you to mount it on ANYTHING, even on a remote-controlled toy car. If I were you, I would be careful where I mount it though. It’s still a pretty expensive camera ($4,000+).

To put the DXC-C33 into perspective, Sony’s smallest HD cam, the HC1 weighs 680 grams (24 ounces) and Sony’s regular-sized FX1 is 2 kilos (4 pounds).

In terms of camera accessories, you have no choice but to buy a lens and a recording unit. There’s an optional 30 meter cable that links the camera to the control unit which could come in handy as well (if you need to put the camera on a pole). There’s a company in the UK that’s already putting these on poles – not surprisingly, the company’s called Polecam.

It’s interesting to see if some of the new USB 2.0 webcams can deliver an image that’s worth anything.

Review: Jarhead

Jarhead is an ambitious movie. All war movies are, whether they confess it or not.

Arguments like “but there are no A-list actors” ring a bit false because Jake Gyllenhaal’s damn close to A-list status with the crop of 2005 (Brokeback Mountain, Proof, Jarhead). Sam Mendes is definitely on MY A-list (American Beauty, Road to Perdition) and Walter Murch… is on TOP of my best editor’s list (he made Apocalypse Now and The English Patient work so seamlessly).

jarheadThe movie opens with a familiar sceneMarines in a boot camp. Too familiar. It’s an almost perfect copy of Kubrick’s superior Full Metal Jacket. Jake’s character – Swofford – perhaps surprisingly is a real person and author of the autobiographical book which this movie is based on. The movie obviously tried to keep the realism of the book.

The Marines undergo training and humiliation in equal measure although we do get to see only the latter. Jake’s invited by Staff Sgt. Sykes (Jamie Foxx) to join a sniper squad. Predictably, Jake is one of only eight to pass the training and become a sniper. His spotter is Troy (Peter Sarsgaard, last seen in Garden State), who’s dream is to become a Marine (duh!).

Once Act I is gone and the Marines move to the Saudi desert, we are exposed to the endless boredom and tedium of constant readiness and no action. The days, the sand, the heat… all blend together in a visually stunning but emotionally very dry experience. I didn’t care for any of those. I hoped we’ll get some early frags, KIA’s, MIA’s, or anything else that could spice it up.

Jarhead borrows from several classics yet the scenes fail to match the originals. One example is the appearance of Arabs and camels to be confronted by our protagonist- very similar to David Lean’s Lawrence of Arabia. If we compare the two scenes, Jarhead’s ark seems to be mundane-buildup-disappointment. David Lean’s famous scene on the other hand starts with a mirage, goes through a bloody conflict and transcends to re-affirm the bond between Lawrence and the desert and its people.

Chris Cooper steals his scene as Lt. Col. Kazinski. In his minute of screen time, he reaches out to George C. Scott’s Patton and gets a nod for his performance.

When the movie finally seems to pick up steam near the climax, Jake gets a cold shower and so do we. I won’t spoil it for you, you might get it on a DVD or as a torrent.

I did find some scenes very funny as they took me back to my days in the military (Disclosure: I’m a lieutenant). My girlfriend found it excruciatingly boring though, so it’s definitely not a date movie. From a certain perspective, it’s good that Sam Mendes doesn’t score a 10 with this movie either. That way, I’m keeping my fingers crossed for his next movie.

Info: Jarhead
USA, 2005
Running Length: 2:05
Cast: Jake Gyllenhaal, Peter Sarsgaard, Jamie Foxx, Chris Cooper
Director: Sam Mendes
Producer: Lucy Fisher, Sam Mendes, Douglas Wick
Screenplay: William D. Broyles Jr., based on the book by Anthony Swofford
Cinematography: Roger Deakins
Music: Thomas Newman

Shooting Mini-Me: Ikegami HDL-20

Ikegami HDL-20Recently, when I reviewed Sony HC1, I said it’s the smallest, most compact HDV cam. It would seem I got it wrong, as Ikegami has had a smaller hd camera for some time now.

Ikegami HDL-20 is a ultra-compact HD minicam with some amazing features. It comes with an inpressive price tag but considering you’ll probably rent it for a day or two of “trick” photography, it’s a good option to consider.

If you’re on a low budget, however, you have little choice but to tinker with a Sony HC1 camcorder. Maybe you can remove the recording mechanism or fit it with a lens adapter.

Here’s the description found at the site:

The HDL-20 is a HDTV camera with an ultra-compact camera head incorporating two 2/3-inch 2.2 million-pixel CCDs. As external sync signal input and HD-SDI output are provided, the HDL-20 is suitable for trick shooting in special fields of the broadcasting sector. Despite the fact that it utilizes only two CCDs, the camera incorporates a newly developed ASIC for digital processing to achieve a resolution as high as three-CCD cameras.

It all sounds OK, although the last sentence bothers me a bit. If 2CCDs are just as good as 3CCDs, why am I not seeing MORE 2CCD cameras? Anyway, the important features are as follows:

  • Excellent resolution (pixel count is 1920×1080)
  • 4:2:2 color space
  • Big, 2/3 inch sensors (albeit 2 instead of 3)
  • Ultra-compact (40 x 53 x 65 mm) and lightweight (less than 200 g)

If there’s a downside to using this camera as your next helm cam, it’s the price tag. The MSRP is $30,000. Yep, that’s THIRTY thousand. I didn’t put another zero for effect. So if you’re super-rich and your MTB weighs 2 pounds there’s no reason why your helm cam should weigh more than several ounces.

This minicam is a good option for “trick” photography – as a pole cam or miniatures cam because of its 2/3 inch mount which accepts a variety of professional HD lenses (also very expensive).

If you’re like me, you better stick to Sony – their SD minicam is the Sony DXC-C33. You will need an anamorphic adapter though to make up for the resolution loss.

Review: Kopps

Although Kopps received a limited theatrical release in Europe, you probably missed. It’s one of the freshest comedies of 2003. I saw it recently on TV and remembered how fun it was.

Kopps is a Swedish movie, directed by Josef Fares, a Lebanese-Swedish filmmaker. Variety recently declared him one of ten upcoming directors to watch in 2006.

Kopps posterKopps is about a quite police department in rural Sweden where four police officers, a dispatcher, and their chief are all spending their time in meaningful activities like taking a cow off the main road. There are no crimes and as fate will have it, someone at HQ decided they no longer need a police department if there’s no work.

Fares Fares (Josef Fares’s brother) is one a of the lead characters. He and the other police officers come up with a plan for doing petty crimes in order to change the statistics. The closure of the department is “actioned on” by the beautiful Eva Röse, who’s the “guy from HQ”.

Eva Röse and Fares Fares in KoppsThere’s a wisp of romance between Eva and Fares’ characters but the movie is mostly about being a comedy. There are scenes that are truly funny and others that will get a chuckle. I found the movie very refreshing and I really loved Benny’s character. Both action sequences (Benny being a super-cop) were hilarious.

Considering the limited budget (about 2 Million USD), I think Josef Fares is definitely on to something. Variety could be right about him.

Note: The Kopps DVD (with English subtitles or dubbed) can be ordered here. Alternatively, you might find the Kopps torrent.

Info: Kopps
Sweden/Denmark, 2003
Running Length: 1:30
Cast: Fares Fares, Torkel Petersson, Eva Röse
Director: Josef Fares
Producer: Anna Anthony
Screenplay: Josef Fares, Mikael Håfström
Cinematography: Aril Wretblad
Music: Daniel Lemma, Bengt Nilsson